See tarantism on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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{
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{
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin tarantismus + English -ism (suffix forming nouns of action, process, or result), from Old Italian Taranto (“seaport in southern Italy”) + Latin -ismus (“-ism”); see further at tarantula. The English word is cognate with French tarentisme, Italian tarantismo.",
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{
"ref": "1835, James Johnson, The Medico-chirurgical Review, page 53:",
"text": "This dancing mania or tarantism prevailed during the whole of the 17th century — and Baglivi, one of the best physicians of that time, made it the subject of a dissertation. He supports his history of the symptoms by the testimony of his father, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Hélène Neveu Kringelbach, Jonathan Skinner, Dancing Cultures: Globalization, Tourism and Identity in the Anthropology of Dance, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page 60:",
"text": "The position depicted is often seen to characterize rituals of tarantism, used for centuries in southern Italy and elsewhere to treat victims of the tarantula's bite, expressing personal and social crises (De Martino 2005).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"An extreme urge to dance, popularly thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula (Lycosa tarantula) and prevalent in southern Italy in the 15th through 17th centuries."
],
"id": "en-tarantism-en-noun-Q65aL2Kt",
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"tarantula",
"tarantula"
],
[
"Lycosa tarantula",
"Lycosa tarantula#Translingual"
]
],
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{
"word": "choreomania"
},
{
"word": "dancing mania"
},
{
"word": "tarentism"
}
],
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"uncountable",
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{
"code": "da",
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"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danswoede"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarentisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tanzwut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"word": "tarantizmus"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
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"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantismo"
},
{
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"common-gender"
],
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}
]
}
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},
{
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"tags": [
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],
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}
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian tarantismo.",
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{
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"singular"
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
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{
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
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{
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"singular"
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"singular"
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"plural"
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},
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{
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"2": "tarantismo"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From New Latin tarantismus + English -ism (suffix forming nouns of action, process, or result), from Old Italian Taranto (“seaport in southern Italy”) + Latin -ismus (“-ism”); see further at tarantula. The English word is cognate with French tarentisme, Italian tarantismo.",
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}
],
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"ref": "1835, James Johnson, The Medico-chirurgical Review, page 53:",
"text": "This dancing mania or tarantism prevailed during the whole of the 17th century — and Baglivi, one of the best physicians of that time, made it the subject of a dissertation. He supports his history of the symptoms by the testimony of his father, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Hélène Neveu Kringelbach, Jonathan Skinner, Dancing Cultures: Globalization, Tourism and Identity in the Anthropology of Dance, Berghahn Books, →ISBN, page 60:",
"text": "The position depicted is often seen to characterize rituals of tarantism, used for centuries in southern Italy and elsewhere to treat victims of the tarantula's bite, expressing personal and social crises (De Martino 2005).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"An extreme urge to dance, popularly thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula (Lycosa tarantula) and prevalent in southern Italy in the 15th through 17th centuries."
],
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[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
],
[
"tarantula",
"tarantula"
],
[
"Lycosa tarantula",
"Lycosa tarantula#Translingual"
]
],
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{
"word": "choreomania"
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{
"word": "dancing mania"
},
{
"word": "tarentism"
}
],
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈtæɹəntɪzm/",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtæɹənˌtɪzm/",
"tags": [
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"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
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},
{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "danswoede"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarentisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Tanzwut"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"word": "tarantizmus"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantisme"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarantismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an extreme urge to dance thought to have been caused by the bite of a tarantula",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tarantism"
}
],
"word": "tarantism"
}
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{
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{
"form": "niște tarantisme",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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{
"form": "tarantismele",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tarantism",
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]
},
{
"form": "unui tarantism",
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"tags": [
"dative",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "unor tarantisme",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "tarantismelor",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "tarantismule",
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"singular",
"vocative"
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},
{
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"vocative"
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}
],
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"npd": "tarantismele",
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"vs": "tarantismule"
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],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
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{
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"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
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"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian"
],
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"tarantism"
],
"links": [
[
"tarantism",
"tarantism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "tarantism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tarantism meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.